2.2.1 红癣

评分与重要性等级: A
复习:
2021

Huiting Dong, Zhengzhou

概述:

定义

由棒状杆菌引起的浅表擦烂部位感染，易感因素：多汗、肥胖。 

病因和发病机理

棒状杆菌。 

症状

边界清晰的棕红色鳞屑性斑片，偶伴瘙痒。 

定位

腋下、腹股沟和会阴部。

病程

复发频繁。 

诊断

伍德灯：珊瑚红色荧光（来源于细菌代谢产生的卟啉），培养（困难）。 

鉴别诊断

Prevention & Therapy

外用抗菌素或咪唑类药物（克霉唑、益康唑），使用杀菌性合成洗涤剂清洁，红色荧光消失表明治疗成功，色素沉着可以持续存在。口服红霉素也会很快痊愈。 

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