新生儿剥脱性皮炎，Ritter von Rittershain 病
发生于新生儿或儿童的急性表皮剥脱性皮炎，通常继发于中耳炎、咽炎或结膜炎。
由毒素介导的表皮松解性皮肤病，特点为红斑和表皮浅层大面积剥脱，呈烧伤样外观。致病因素为产生毒素（表皮剥脱毒素A和B）的金黄色葡萄球菌。
继发于葡萄球菌感染，开始表现为猩红热样的红斑，继之迅速发展, 产生易破裂的小水疱，而且导致皮肤大面积脱落，疾病呈急性过程，并伴有全身症状。
全身性广泛分布。
疱顶只有角质层（但是TEN为表皮全层受损），角层下水疱，棘层松解。
急性病程。
脓毒血症和肺炎。
依据病史、临床特点和组织病理（疱顶冰冻切片）。
针对葡萄球菌的抗生素应用，补液治疗，原则同烧伤患者，清除细菌感染灶，外用磺胺嘧啶银，其它消毒剂治疗（洗浴或湿敷）。
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